Affective disorders, antidepressant drugs and brain metabolism

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Affective Disorders and Antidepressant Drugs

Affective disorders are a group of psychiatric diseases that can affect an individual at any given age. Also called mood disorders, they can be distinguished into two different types: major depressive disorder, also called major depression, and bipolar disorder, which is known as manic depression. People affected by major depression most often have a low mood, and are consistently in a state of...

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As it is the case in other psychiatric disorders, etiopathogenic hypotheses of depression have chiefly been shaped by the fortuitous discovery of antidepressive drugs. Reciprocally, these hypotheses have largely influenced later innovation in therapeutic drugs. In this paper, we aimed to study the development of pharmacological treatments through the different neurobiological and molecular mode...

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An enhancement of neurotransmission of serotonin (5-HT), noradrenaline, or both, underlies the antidepressant response associated with most agents presently available to treat major depression. With respect to the 5-HT system, antidepressant drugs exert immediate effects on some neuronal elements controlling overall transmission, but it is the gradual changes in neuronal responses to such treat...

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Emotions and the brain: linking affective disorders to brain regions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Psychiatry

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1359-4184,1476-5578

DOI: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001353